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{Clinical assessment and three-dimensional movement analysis: An integrated approach for upper limb evaluation in children with unilateral cerebral palsy}
Type of publication: Article
Citation: Mailleux2017
Journal: PLOS ONE
Volume: 12
Number: 7
Year: 2017
Month: jul
Pages: e0180196
ISSN: 1932-6203
ISBN: 1111111111
URL: http://journals.plos.org/ploso...
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180196
Abstract: {Introduction: The clinical application of upper limb (UL) three-dimensional movement analysis (3DMA) in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (uCP) remains challenging, despite its benefits compared to conventional clinical scales. Moreover, knowledge on UL movement pathology and how this relates to clinical parameters remains scarce. Therefore, we investigated UL kinematics across different manual ability classification system (MACS) levels and explored the relation between clinical and kinematic parameters in children with uCP. Patients and methods: Fifty children (MACS: I = 15
Userfields: ii={26}, iii={9) underwent an ul evaluation of sensorimotor impairments (grip force, muscle strength, muscle tone, two-point discrimination, stereognosis), bimanual performance (assisting hand assessment, aha), unimanual capacity (melbourne assessment 2, ma2) and ul-3dma during hand-to-head, hand-to-mouth and reach-to-grasp tasks. global parameters (arm profile score (aps), duration, (timing of) maximum velocity, trajectory straightness) and joint specific parameters (angles at task endpoint, rom and arm variable scores (avs)) were extracted. the aps and avs refer respectively to the total amount of movement pathology and movement deviations of wrist, elbow, shoulder, scapula and trunk. results: longer movement durations and increased aps were found with higher macs-levels (p{\textless}0.001). increased aps was also associated with more severe sensorimotor impairments (r = -0.30-(-0.73)) and with lower aha and ma2-scores (r = -0.50-(-0.86)). for the joint specific parameters, stronger movement deviations distally were significantly associated with increased muscle weakness (r = -0.32-(-0.74)) and muscle tone (r = 0.33-(-0.61)); proximal movement deviations correlated only with muscle weakness (r = -0.35–0.59). regression analysis exposed grip force as the most important predictor for the variability in aps (p{\textless}0.002). conclusion: we found increased movement pathology with increasing macs-levels and demonstrated the adverse impact of especially muscle weakness. the lower correlations suggest that 3dma provides additional information regarding ul motor function, particularly for the proximal joints. integrating both methods seems clinically meaningful to obtain a comprehensive representation of all aspects of a child's ul functioning. [abstract from author]}}, file={:C$\backslash$:/Users/cristina.simonmar/AppData/Local/Mendeley Ltd./Mendeley Desktop/Downloaded/Mailleux et al. - 2017 - Clinical assessment and three-dimensional movement analysis An integrated approach for upper limb evaluation in.pdf:pdf;:C$\backslash$:/Users/cristina.simonmar/AppData/Local/Mendeley Ltd./Mendeley Desktop/Downloaded/Mailleux et al. - 2017 - Clinical assessment and three-dimensional movement analysis An integrated approach for upper limb evaluation(2).pdf:pdf}, pmid={28671953},
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Authors Mailleux, Lisa
Jaspers, Ellen
Ortibus, Els
Simon-Martinez, Cristina
Desloovere, Kaat
Molenaers, Guy
Klingels, Katrijn
Feys, Hilde
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